Test | Peterson et al35 | DiVeta et al43 | Gibson et al28 | Nijs et al40 | Odom et al45 | McKenna et al58 | Watson et al46 | Johnson et al47 | Struyf et al25 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Posterior acromion-table (relaxed) | 0.88–0.94 | ||||||||
Posterior acromion-table (retracted) | 0.92–0.91 | ||||||||
Posterior acromion-wall (relaxed) | 0.72 | ||||||||
Posterior acromion-wall (retracted) | 0.75 | ||||||||
Baylor square technique | 0.91* | ||||||||
Double Baylor square technique | 0.89* | ||||||||
Medial scapular border-T4 (relaxed) | 0.50–0.79 | ||||||||
Medial scapular border-T4 (retracted) | 0.70–0.80 | ||||||||
Medial scapular border-T3 | 0.91* | ||||||||
LSST (arms relaxed) | 0.82–0.96 | 0.79 | 0.65–0.74 | ||||||
LSST (arms 45° abducted) | 0.85–0.95 | 0.45 | 0.79–0.82 | ||||||
LSST (arms 90° abducted) | 0.70–0.85 | 0.57 | 0.20–0.57 | ||||||
LSST (arms 90°, 1 kg load) | 0.63 | ||||||||
LSST (arms end-range abducted) | 0.58 | ||||||||
Scapular distance | 0.94* | 0.91–0.92 | |||||||
Analogue inclinometry | 0.81–0.94* | ||||||||
Digital inclinometry | 0.89–0.96* |
*Intraclass correlation coefficients are provided to indicate the interobserver reliability.
LSST, lateral scapular slide test.