Description of included studies in the systematic review
| Authors | Name of questionnaire | Clinimetric evaluation(s) | Time of administration | Target population | Study population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christensen et al31 | NAHS | Content validity Internal consistency Construct validity Test–retest reliability | Clinical visit | Young patients with hip pain preoperative and postoperative | N=48/17 29/11 ♀, 19/6 ♂ Mean 33/32 years Range (16–45 years) |
| Castillo et al37 | NAHS | Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Agreement | Clinical visit | Young patients with articular and musculoskeletal hip pain preoperative and postoperative | N=64 31 ♀, 33 ♂ Mean (SD) 40.9 (24.8) years Range (18–76 years) |
| Griffin et al38 | IHOT-12 | Content validity Construct validity Test–retest reliability Responsiveness | Clinical visit/postoperative | Young active patients with articular and musculoskeletal hip disease | N=104/1833/80 48/821/42 ♀, 56/1012/38 ♂ Mean 36.5/39.3/38.1 years |
| Henkus et al39 | SUSHI | Content validity Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Responsiveness | Preoperative/postoperative | Young patients with articular hip pathology | N=100 32 ♀, 68 ♂ Mean (SD) 44.9 (9.8) years |
| Hinman et al40 | HAGOS, HOOS, HOS, IHOT-33, mHHS, NAHS | Test–retest reliability Agreement Responsiveness | Clinical visit | Young active patients with hip/groin pain (FAI) | N=30 15 ♀, 15 ♂ Mean (SD) 24 (4) years Range (18–30 years) |
| Jónasson et al41 | IHOT-12 | Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Agreement Responsiveness Interpretability | Preoperative/postoperative | Patients with hip pain preoperative and postoperative (FAI) | N=502 165 ♀, 337 ♂ Mean (SD) 37 (13.4) years Range (15–75 years) |
| Kemp et al11 | HAGOS, HOOS, HOS, IHOT-33, mHHS | Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Agreement Responsiveness Interpretability | Postoperative | Hip arthroscopy (Labral tear/FAI/chondropathy) | N=50 26 ♀, 24 ♂ Mean (SD) 37.4 (11.3) years Range (18–57 years) |
| Lee et al42 | HOS | Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Responsiveness Interpretability | Preoperative/postoperative | Hip arthroscopy (Labral tear/FAI/snapping hip) | N=60 26 ♀, 34 ♂ Mean 38.4 years Range (16–80 years) |
| Martin et al32 | HOS | Content validity Internal consistency Construct validity | Clinical visit/postoperative | Hip arthroscopy (labral tear) | N=507 273 ♀, 232 ♂ Mean (SD) 38 (13) years Range (13–66 years) |
| Martin et al33 | HOS | Construct validity | Postoperative | Hip arthroscopy | N=107 56 ♀, 51 ♂ Mean (SD) 42 (14) years Range (14–79) years |
| Martin et al34 | HOS | Test–retest reliability Agreement Responsiveness Interpretability | Preoperative/postoperative | Hip arthroscopy (Labral tear/FAI/chondral lesions/capsular laxity) | N=126 59 ♀, 67 ♂ Mean (SD) 41 (16) years Range (13–80) years |
| Mohtadi et al12 | IHOT-33 | Content validity Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Responsiveness | Clinical visit/preoperative/ postoperative | Young active patients with articular and musculoskeletal hip pathology | N=433 234 ♀, 196 ♂, 3 unknown Mean (SD) 40 years Range (18–60 years) |
| Naal et al43 | HOS | Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Responsiveness | Preoperative/postoperative | Hip arthroscopy/surgical dislocation (FAI) | N=85 36 ♀, 49 ♂ Mean (SD) 33 (12) years |
| Naal et al44 | HSAS | Content validity Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Responsiveness | Preoperative/postoperative | Hip arthroscopy (FAI) | N=30/29 7/12 ♀, 21/17 ♂ Mean (SD) 25.6/32.5 (8/8.8) years |
| Polesello et al45 | IHOT-33, IHOT-12 | Clinical visit | Young patients with hip pain | N=30 Mean (SD) <40 years | |
| Potter et al35 | mHHS | Construct validity Interpretability | Postoperative | Hip arthroscopy (labral tear) | N=33 19 ♀, 14 ♂ Mean 34.6 years Range (21–56 years) |
| Rothenfluh et al36 | WOMAC-12 | Internal consistency | Clinical visit | FAI | N=100 55 ♀, 45 ♂ Mean (SD) 31.7 (9.7) years Range (13–42 years) |
| Seijas et al46 | HOS | Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Agreement Responsiveness | Preoperative/postoperative | Young patients with symptomatic articular hip pathology | N=100 36 ♀, 64 ♂ Mean (SD) 41.5 (12.1) years Range (18–65 years) |
| Thomeé et al47 | HAGOS | Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Agreement Responsiveness Interpretability | Preoperative/postoperative | Patients with hip pain preoperative and postoperative (FAI) | N=502 165 ♀, 337 ♂ Mean (SD) 37 (13.4) years Range (15–75 years) |
| Thorborg et al14 | HAGOS | Content validity Internal consistency Construct validity Floor and ceiling effects Test–retest reliability Agreement Responsiveness Interpretability | Clinical visit | Patients with articular and musculoskeletal hip/groin pain | N=101 50 ♀, 51 ♂ Mean (SD) 36 (11) years Range (18–63 years) |
/ Indicates different subgroups with data of each subgroup provided were used to investigate the questionnaire. Data from these subgroups are split by /. ♀ Indicates female and ♂ indicates male.
FAI, femoroacetabular impingement; HAGOS, Hip And Groin Outcome Score; HOOS, Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; HOS, Hip Outcome Score; HSAS, Hip Sports Activity Scale; IHOT, International Hip Outcome Tool; mHHS, modified Harris Hip Score; NAHS, Non-Arthritic Hip Score; SUSHI, Super Simple Hip Score; WOMAC-12, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis index-12.