Factors associated with Colles' fracture in the elderly

Gerontology. 1991;37(6):335-8. doi: 10.1159/000213281.

Abstract

We have measured sway, hearing and eyesight in a group of elderly patients with Colles' fracture (3 males, 21 females, mean age 75.9 years) and in a control group of elderly fallers (5 males, 19 females, mean age 76.9 years) who had no fractures. The Colles' fracture group had better eyesight than the control group (p = 0.022), but worse hearing, particularly at lower frequencies (p less than 0.0001 at 500 Hz), suggesting a conductive hearing loss. We conclude that those individuals with better eyesight would try to stretch their arm to break a fall, so breaking their wrist. Osteoporotic changes in the auditory ossicles is proposed as a possible cause for the hearing loss in the Colles' fracture group. We conclude that those individuals presenting with Colles' fracture may also have hearing loss and conversely, patients presenting with a conductive hearing loss may be at risk of developing the further symptoms of osteoporosis.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls*
  • Aged
  • Colles' Fracture / complications
  • Colles' Fracture / etiology*
  • Female
  • Hearing Disorders / complications*
  • Hearing Disorders / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Reference Values
  • Vision Disorders / complications*