In the past decades, considerable efforts have been made to propose experimental and
clinical treatments for articular cartilage defects. Yet, the problem of cartilage defects …

The aim of this study was to summarize all eligible studies to compare the effectiveness of
treatment strategies for osteochondral defects (OCD) of the talus. Electronic databases from …

Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease and a major cause of disability. The knee is
the large joint most affected. While chronological age is the single most important risk factor …

Background: Oral anticoagulants, such as dabigatran etexilate, an oral, direct thrombin
inhibitor, that do not require monitoring or dose adjustment offer potential for prophylaxis …

Background After hip replacement surgery, prophylaxis following discharge from hospital is
recommended to reduce the risk of venous thromboembolism. Our aim was to assess the …

The terminology of Achilles tendon pathology has become inconsistent and confusing
throughout the years. For proper research, assessment and treatment, a uniform and clear …

Objective To provide a clear terminology and classification of muscle injuries in order to
facilitate effective communication among medical practitioners and development of …

We describe a 2-portal endoscopic approach of the hindfoot with the patient in the prone
position. By means of this approach, it is possible to visualize and treat a variety of posterior …

Understanding the anatomy of the ankle ligaments is important for correct diagnosis and
treatment. Ankle ligament injury is the most frequent cause of acute ankle pain. Chronic …

This guideline aimed to advance current understandings regarding the diagnosis,
prevention and therapeutic interventions for ankle sprains by updating the existing guideline …